The most effective modern treatments for psoriasis

People who are diagnosed with psoriasis by doctors after the examination, in most cases, face certain difficulties in treatment, without a positive result. Only strict adherence to the systemic complex therapy prescribed by the doctor can help here.

Today, both traditional and experimental methods are used in medical practice to deal with this disease. A little of this can completely save a person from pathology, but with the right approach you can lead a full life for a long time without physiological and cosmetic discomfort.

The essence of pathology

Psoriasis is a skin disease that takes a chronic form in a relatively short time.The pathology is characterized by the appearance and rather rapid spread of many unpleasant pink and reddish protruding plaques, which are covered with scales of completely dead skin.

Psoriasis is not infectious, so it cannot be transmitted from a sick person to a healthy person.

The mechanism of action of the pathology is based on the fact that due to a certain malfunction in the body in some areas of the dermis, cell division is significantly accelerated. The connections between the cells are completely lost, which automatically causes the appearance of scales.

The natural immune system begins to react to such a phenomenon, which automatically leads to the appearance and development of the inflammatory process. Prescribed drugs are aimed at completely stopping and blocking such processes.

The development of the disease usually begins on the surface of the scalp and begins to spread rapidly to all parts of the body.

The reasons for the development of psoriasis

The exact causes of the appearance and development of psoriasis have not yet been established. There are only a few hypothetical assumptions supported by research. Here are some of the most important reasons:

1. Immune. According to many doctors, psoriasis can occur due to the development of an autoimmune defect in the body. The body's defenses recognize new cells exclusively as foreign and immediately expose them to rejection. Such a failure in the immune system is often observed after burns or other skin lesions.
2. Genetic. According to statistics, psoriasis can be inherited. If a person has such genes, when certain provoking factors appear, the disease will appear immediately.
3. Endocrine. Scientists believe that the disruption of the natural proliferation of cells may be a consequence of a violation of the general hormonal background. In ordinary women at different periods of the standard cycle can be observed varying degrees of pathology.
4. Neurogenic. This is one of the newest hypotheses presented relatively recently. According to this theory, the disease occurs for a specific psychological reason or against the background of neurosis. It disrupts the natural blood circulation and blood supply, shrinks and thins the walls of blood vessels.
5. Viral. It has been proven that with the course of this or that infection, characteristic rashes can appear on the body. This theory is a prerequisite rather than a fundamental one. The drugs used to completely stop the symptoms demonstrate this quite clearly.
6. General metabolic disorder. This is one of the main prerequisites for the appearance of various negative disorders in the general health of the whole organism. According to studies conducted at that time, patients have a slightly lower body temperature and high cholesterol. All this indicates a significant violation of the natural metabolism.

In the presence of these factors, it is worthwhile to immediately undergo appropriate treatment and take preventive measures.

Factors provoking disease

Along with the causes of the disease listed above, there are several special factors that provoke pathology. Some circumstances that seriously increase the risk of pathology include:

• Frequent stressful experiences.
• Many respiratory infections develop.
• Long-term use of modern antibiotics.
• Metabolic disorders.
• Hormonal disorders.
• The abundance of fatty foods in the general diet.
• Addiction abuse.

The listed factors do not independently cause the disease, but are able to provoke the appearance of characteristic plaques. The more factors are activated, the greater the risk of developing the disease.To get rid of the problem as effectively and quickly as possible, it is important to use medications that will take such circumstances into account.

The main types of psoriasis

The general nature and severity of the rash are at quite different levels. Based on these differences, the disease can be classified into specific types. Taking into account such factors and peculiarities of the localization of the disease, the following types of pathology can be distinguished:

1. She cried. This is the most common type of psoriasis and is characterized by the appearance of plaques with gray scales;
2. Drop shape. It develops much less frequently than the species presented above. The pathology is characterized by the formation of small protruding formations of red and pink color. They are also covered with scales;
3. Pustular. In the process of developing a similar form of the disease, small pustules begin to appear on the skin;
4. Psoriasis of the feet and palms. In this variant of pathology, the maximum concentration of rashes is localized in certain parts of the body. This is a rather difficult type of pathology to treat;
5. Exudative. Scales with such pathology are saturated with special yellowish or whitish secretions, which gradually begin to stick together;
6. Erythroderma. Very often this pathology is the result of the rapid and fairly rapid development of the disease to a complex form. In such pathology, almost the entire surface of the epidermis is covered with plaques and various spots. During exacerbations, the patient's lymph nodes become inflamed and the temperature rises.

When developing a treatment regimen for a disease, the doctor must rely on the type of pathology, thus achieving optimal results in the treatment process.

The main symptoms of psoriasis

It is necessary to immediately contact an experienced specialist when reddish plaques appear, the distinguishing feature of which is the presence of easily detachable scales. In order not to confuse educational data with lichens, you should pay attention to some additional symptoms and characteristics of plaques:

• The scales are easily removed from redness and are structurally similar to ordinary candle wax.
• After removal of the dead cells, films are formed, which are characterized as terminal.
• With severe scratching, bleeding of varying intensity may occur.
• As the disease progresses, completely new plaques form on the injured areas. A barely noticeable edge can be seen around the formation.
• With relatively severe opportunities for development, the natural structure of the nails is significantly disturbed, they begin to exfoliate.
• Occasionally there may be joint pain and significant skin sensitivity.
• In almost all cases, the disease is accompanied by severe itching. Psoriasis should not be combed. This will lead to disease progression and the development of infection.
• There is a certain symmetry of the rash on the body.

If you have any of the above symptoms, you should consult a doctor immediately to get a competent treatment regimen.

Diagnosis of the disease

To make an accurate diagnosis, specialists perform a mandatory visual examination. The likelihood of developing lichens is ruled out and the type of plaque is determined in order to choose the optimal therapy and prescribe the most effective modern drugs. In almost all cases, a scraping is taken and examination instructions are given.

Competently developed and passed drug therapy can not only eliminate the bright manifestations of skin diseases, but quite often has a positive effect.

Drug therapy

There is currently no treatment that can completely cure psoriasis. At the same time, there are a huge number of drugs and a different plan for maintenance procedures that can stop the development of the pathology. The main thing is to get a complete treatment regimen from an experienced doctor and strictly follow the prescribed therapy and the doctor's recommendations.

Basic external drugs

One of the main symptoms of this disease is the formation of plaque on the body. Such formations not only cause physiological discomfort, but also represent a rather unpleasant cosmetic and aesthetic defect. It is often quite difficult to hide it. Therefore, one of the important and integral components for the elimination of the disease are the means of external therapy. Treatment without various gels, pastes, creams, modern aerosols and ointments will not give a positive result.

Hormonal external agents

To treat or stop the disease as much as possible, doctors use drugs intended for external use. We are talking about different medicinal compositions and ointments. In the process of developing the basic therapy, hormonal drugs with different intensity of influence are prescribed.

Such drugs are called by experts topical glucocorticosteroids. The action of such drugs is based on the ability of synthetic drug analogues of hormones that are produced by the adrenal glands. They inhibit the overall immune system and reduce inflammation.

Means for such a plan quickly eliminate the unpleasant itching and other symptoms of the disease. Medicines in this category should be consulted when absolutely necessary. The reason is that drugs are characterized by serious side effects based on suppression of the immune response. In addition, drugs in this category cause some dependence, on the basis of which it is necessary to constantly increase the pre-established dose.

Non-hormonal creams and ointments

No less effective are non-hormonal agents intended for external use. They contain the following components:

• Vitamin D;
• Zinc is activated in a special way. It relieves inflammation, eliminates itching and various redness.

Ointments are characterized by a very important advantage. The main one is the possibility for minimal costs and longer exposure. The only contraindication is considered to be their application on weeping, slow-healing formations.

Creams of this category are optimal for all types and categories of pathological formations. They are much easier to apply and do not require the use of protective bandages, as they do not stain clothes.

If you need to treat the scalp, it will be much easier to use aerosols with a built-in special applicator. These products do not leave greasy marks and do not cause hair to stick together.

Ointments for auxiliary purposes

The drugs are quite popular at the moment, in the general composition of which there is ordinary tar and pharmacy solidol. Dermatologists prescribe products in which each component is present separately. Tar in the form of cream can be found in a separate version.

There are many different aids that do not belong to the category of hormonal and differ in composition and nature of the effect. Here are some of the most popular and powerful categories:

• Means for external use only, made of zinc. Preparations that contain active zinc are considered the most basic drug for high-quality external therapy. Human skin is a special storehouse for zinc. Deficiency of this metal can lead to deterioration of the general condition of the entire surface of the epidermis. Medicines made with zinc are very effective in the healing process of psoriasis and allow to restore the barrier functions of the skin much faster. At the same time, the products reduce the unpleasant, debilitating itching and provide a unique antibacterial and strong anti-inflammatory effect.
• Ointments with ichthyol, naphthalene oil. These drugs are used in the treatment of various skin pathologies. They are characterized by a special predominant absorbing and softening effect. This contributes to the rapid healing of plaques and also reduces the manifestations of inflammation. Preparations of this type have a pungent odor, and some leave traces.Such drugs are able to cause an unpleasant allergic reaction in the patient.
• Permitting compositions made on tar. It is believed that tar seriously slows down unnatural cell division, allows rapid exfoliation of the bark, is characterized by a unique anti-inflammatory and predominant antiseptic effect. The disadvantage of tar drugs is their pungent odor. This greatly complicates the use of conventional ointments. Prolonged use of the drug can cause severe burns.
• Humidifiers. Drugs in this category are for the most part considered to be helpful in eliminating psoriasis. These drugs are ideal for eliminating dryness of the epidermis of the skin, which may be not only a consequence of the pathology itself, but also the result of daily use of drugs and various medical procedures. If it is not possible to buy the medicines listed above, you can replace them with high-quality vegetable oil and baby cream.
• Modern hydroxyanthrone. Such drugs significantly slow down unnecessary cell division. This allows you to effectively prevent the growth and spread of formations, as well as reduce the activity of pathological effects. Such tools are often produced in the form of special pencils. During application, it is important not to apply accidentally on healthy, undamaged skin.
• Phytopreparations. We are talking about various infusions of medicinal plants. Calamus, celandine, elecampane and blackberry leaves are optimal for eliminating psoriasis. The listed plants contain substances that have a healing and generally unique anti-inflammatory effect. Properly prepared infusions can be used as lotions or lubricants for plaques. These drugs are usually perfectly tolerated by patients, but the degree of their overall effectiveness can be unpredictable.
• Modern creams containing vitamins, made of derivatives of the useful vitamin D3, as well as retinoids. Patients with such skin diseases are recommended to rest in resorts with high enough sun activity.
• Keratolytics. They are used as the main means of effective external use in the elimination of psoriasis. The main action of the drug is to soften the upper crusts of the plaques, while accelerating their overall healing.

Without exception, all medications must be prescribed by a dermatologist. Self-medication can lead not only to the lack of a positive therapeutic effect, but also to the appearance of quite serious complications.

Injections and tablets

There are many injections and tablets in modern pharmaceuticals for the treatment of various dermatological diseases. Many of them can have quite a significant effect on the body. All drugs can be divided into several categories of effects:

• Quick removal of inflammation;
• Antihistamines;
• Immunosuppressants;
• A drug that is prescribed to improve skin regeneration;
• A drug used to reduce the spread of cellular elements. Such suppression of cells in the lesions leads to automatic reduction of the lesions;
• Revitalizing agent to improve cellular respiration. The drug is administered exclusively by drip.

In addition, the doctor prescribes a different plan of ancillary drugs.They are aimed at improving the functioning of internal organs, significantly reducing side effects and speeding up the process of restoring the overall surface of the skin. We are talking about vitamins, hepatoprotectors and sorbents needed to remove accumulated toxins.

When treating psoriasis with various medications prescribed by a doctor, the patient may experience side effects. Among them are the following:

• Allergic manifestations;
• Headache;
• Different plan for disorders of the gastrointestinal tract;
• Kidney failure;
• The appearance of herpes or stomatitis;
• Reducing the body's immune system.

If such phenomena occur, it is worth replacing the prescribed drugs with more gentle and effective.

Psoriasis injections and pills should be prescribed exclusively by a highly qualified specialist after a thorough medical examination.

Vitamin supplements for psoriasis

In the complex treatment of this pathology it is imperative to use different vitamins. Their main goal is to regulate metabolism. The most effective and efficient of them include the following:

• Vitamin A - quickly restores skin elasticity, contributes to its optimal regeneration, and also significantly increases the protective functions of the skin;
• Vitamin B1 - allows cells to efficiently absorb fats and carbohydrates;
• Vitamin B6 supplements - able to form red blood cells. Also, the vitamin is responsible for protein metabolism;
• Vitamin B12. Allows you to efficiently absorb proteins, and also participates in the formation of erythrocytes;
• Ordinary folic acid - directly responsible for the immune system and circulatory system;
• Vitamin E - promotes the rapid absorption of vitamin A.

These vitamin supplements do not require a prescription. In the pharmacies of modern cities you can easily buy any vitamin complex at different prices. There are quite expensive drugs, and there are more affordable ones.

These supplements should not be taken by children, as well as in the presence of individual intolerance.

Hormonal pills

Glucocorticosteroids, ie hormonal tablets, may appear to be no less effective than ointments and creams in this category. They are absorbed very quickly and immediately begin their action associated with the suppression of immunity. In the process of effective control of the disease, the tablets have the following positive effects:

• Elimination of inflammation;
• Get rid of itching;
• Pain relief;
• Elimination of puffiness;
• Prevention of epidermal rejection.

In many patients, medications are highly addictive and shorten overall periods of remission.

The dosage and treatment regimen with hormonal pills are strictly individual for each person. They should be selected by an experienced dermatologist.

Shampoos for the treatment of psoriasis

To cure the symptoms of the disease under the scalp, it is worth using shampoos prescribed by your doctor. Among the best remedies for the treatment of psoriatic plaques on the body and surface of the head can be noted the following categories of similar compositions:

1. Tar. Quickly relieve irritation and unpleasant peeling of the skin.
2. Modern antifungals. They effectively deal with different plan and degree of development of fungal pathologies.
3. Healing shampoos. Most of the drug mixtures, which are characterized by optimal effectiveness, have zinc in their overall composition. Such compositions have a unique antifungal and antimicrobial effect on the body.
4. Cosmetics. They have a beneficial effect on the scalp. Dandruff is removed quickly enough after application and dryness is eliminated.

Shampoos do not significantly affect the patient with dermatosis. Therefore, they are used as an adjunct to the main form of treatment.

Folk remedies

Along with the main methods aimed at eliminating skin pathology, many doctors prescribe folk remedies. They should be consumed strictly after consultation with your doctor. Among the most effective means of alternative treatment are the following:

1. Healing homemade ointment. To prepare it, you need to take 200 grams of butter, put it in a saucepan and immediately put it on the stove. Then add 10 grams of propolis to the composition. Bring the mixture to the boil for 15 minutes, then filter. The resulting drug should be applied to painful areas two to three times a day;
2. Celandine. The powder of this plant is mixed with Vaseline, taken in equal amounts. The mask is applied to the plaques for about two to three days, after which it is completely removed from the surface of the epidermis. The break between treatment measures is four full days;
3. Broth or infusion of turnips. You will need to take a spoonful of dried herbs and pour a glass of boiling water over them. As an applied medicine after an hour you can use a quarter cup of broth.

Folk remedies can have a positive effect in the early stages of the problem or as an adjunct to complex therapy.

Hardware treatment

The hardware treatment of the disease uses various equipment as an optimal aid. Among the most effective opportunities for exposure are:

1. High quality hardware ultraviolet radiation. It is used simultaneously with the most effective drugs and separately from them. The drug is able to provide a unique antibacterial effect on the body, gives long-term remission and does not reduce the body's defenses at all. Ultraviolet treatment is a completely new way to fight the disease.
2. Laser therapy. Such an effect will quickly relieve a person of psoriatic plaques for a long time. The tool can be used without concomitant use of drugs. The effect on the lesions is exclusively on xenon and halogen.
3. Effective cryotherapy. This procedure is based on the application of cold temperature. The person is placed in a special chamber where the temperature is below 100-110 degrees. He should spend a few minutes in it, no more. According to the results of this effect, the number of lesions in a sick person decreases, itching is completely eliminated.

Physiotherapy, like drugs for the treatment of psoriasis, is used exclusively on the advice of a doctor and in strict accordance with his recommendations.

Conclusion

The best remedy for psoriasis is usually chosen individually for each patient, ie strictly on an individual basis. The treatment of this pathology should be approached holistically, using not only effective pills, but also modern sprays and ointments. To achieve optimal results, you must strictly follow the recommendations of the attending physician, who will prescribe treatment after the examination.